Caregiver Occupations Under NOC 44101
If you’re planning to work as a caregiver in Canada or applying for permanent residency through caregiver streams, understanding the NOC (National Occupational Classification) and TEER (Training, Education, Experience, and Responsibilities) framework is essential. These systems define the skill level, job duties, and eligibility criteria that Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) uses to evaluate your application.
Nannies and Babysitters (for children under 18)
Qualified nannies and babysitters can move to Canada under the Home Child Care Provider Pilot (launched under the new 2025 caregiver pilot). These roles fall under NOC 44100 and TEER 4, which includes individuals providing in-home childcare to children under 18 years of age. To be eligible, you must have:
- A high school diploma or foreign equivalent
- CLB 4 in English or French
- A full-time job offer in Canada (minimum 30 hours/week)
- At least 6 months of paid experience in childcare
Home Support Workers / Personal Support Worker (PSW)
Home Support Workers and Personal Support Worker (PSW) are eligible to immigrate to Canada through the Home Support Worker Pilot under the 2025 caregiver stream. This role is classified as NOC 44101 and TEER 4, covering those who assist seniors, persons with disabilities, or individuals recovering from illness. Key requirements include:
- High school graduation (Canadian or equivalent)
- CLB 4 in English/French
- A valid full-time job offer from a Canadian employer
- Minimum 6 months of paid work experience in a caregiving capacity
Live-In Caregivers
The Live-in Caregiver Program (LCP) is now closed to new applicants. However, individuals who have previously worked under LCP and hold at least 2 years of Canadian caregiver experience may still be eligible for permanent residence through the LCP PR stream.
Family Care Assistance Canadian Forces
Family Care Assistants can immigrate to Canada through the newly updated Home Care Worker Immigration Pilots, starting March 31, 2025. These roles are classified under NOC 44101 and TEER 4, covering home support workers and caregivers.
To qualify, candidates need:
- High school diploma
- CLB 4 in English or French
- A full-time job offer from a Canadian employer in a caregiving role
- 6 months of paid work experience in this field
While there haven’t been any Express Entry draws specifically for this occupation in 2025, eligible applicants can apply directly through the caregiver pilot programs, which are designed to fast-track permanent residency for qualified caregivers helping children, seniors, or persons with medical needs.
TEER Category For Caregivers: TEER 4
TEER 4 is the classification level for NOC 44101. It includes jobs that require a high school diploma and job-specific training or on-the-job learning. Here’s what TEER 4 tells you about caregiver jobs:
- Education Requirement: A minimum of secondary school completion (high school diploma or equivalent).
- Training: Some roles may require first aid certification, CPR training, or short caregiver courses.
- Experience: Practical caregiving experience, either paid or unpaid (e.g., family caregiving), is often considered valuable.
- Language Skills: CLB 4 (Canadian Language Benchmark) or higher is needed for immigration programs.
Main Job Duties under NOC 44101
As outlined in the official NOC job description, caregivers are expected to:
- Supervise and care for children, elderly, or persons with disabilities
- Prepare meals and assist with feeding or personal hygiene
- Organize educational or recreational activities
- Provide basic medical support or administer medications (where trained)
- Maintain a safe, clean home environment
Which Job Titles Can Apply For NOC 44101 & 44100
NOC 44100 – Home Child Care Providers (TEER 4)
Common Job Titles:
- Nanny
- Babysitter
- Child care live-in caregiver
- Parent’s helper
- Private home child caregiver
- Foster parent
- In-home child care provider
NOC 44101 – Home Support Workers, Caregivers & Related Occupations (TEER 4)
Common Job Titles:
- Home support worker
- Family caregiver
- Personal care attendant (home care)
- Respite worker (home support)
- Live-in caregiver for seniors
- Attendant for persons with disabilities – home care
- Housekeeper (when duties include caregiving)
- Companion
Importance Of NOC Code In Canada Immigration
Understanding the NOC Code and TEER classification is critical for followings:
-
Immigration Eligibility:
Your work experience must match the NOC description to qualify for caregiver pilots or PR pathways. -
Job Bank Listings:
Employers hiring foreign caregivers use the NOC code (44101) to post jobs on official platforms like Job Bank Canada. -
PR Points and Pathways:
Some programs like Express Entry, while not directly targeting caregivers, still require a valid NOC code for experience verification. -
Work Permit Applications:
When applying under the Temporary Foreign Worker Program (TFWP) or Caregiver PR Pilots, the job offer must align with this NOC code.
Caregiver Demand in Canada
According to Job Bank Canada, caregivers remain in high demand, especially in Ontario, British Columbia, and Alberta, due to an aging population and a shortage of local workers. The new caregiver PR pilot launched in March 2025 emphasizes NOC 44101 as one of the key occupations eligible for direct permanent residence with a valid job offer.
Key Takeaways
- NOC for caregivers: 44101
- TEER level: 4 (high school + job-specific training)
- Immigration relevance: Critical for PR pilot programs, work permits, and job applications
- Best approach: Align your resume and job experience with official NOC duties for faster approvals